Quickly and easily mastering the use of a comma after “first” requires an understanding of its many uses, and contexts, and being able to recognize when it’s necessary.
In this blog post, we’ll demonstrate why you should use a comma after “first,” provide examples of proper usage, and explain when it’s appropriate to omit the comma.
So, do you put a comma after “first”? Yes, you should use a comma after “first” in certain contexts. Examples of when to use the comma include when introducing a list, separating independent clauses in a sentence, or for emphasis. In some cases, the comma is optional. For more detailed information about when and how to use a comma after “first,” read on!
By the time you finish reading, you’ll have a better understanding of how to properly use commas with “first” – let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Comma After “First” in More Detail
When using “first” in a sentence, you usually should place a comma after it.
In most cases, this rule holds no matter what comes after it: a noun, a verb, or an adverb.
It’s especially important to remember when writing longer sentences, as the comma helps create clarity and make the meaning clear for your reader.
Example: First I opened the door, and then I jumped in.
For instance, if you’re describing something that happened in sequence, separate the two clauses with the comma because leaving it out would otherwise confuse anyone reading it.
On top of providing clarity for readers, commas after “first” also ensure that you maintain correctness and accuracy in your writing.
Comma After “First” in Series
Knowing when to use a comma after “first” when appearing in a sentence can be confusing.
The main rule is to always use a comma after the word “first” if it appears in a series of three or more items.
Example: The students’ first, second and third choice were all accepted.
Without that comma, the sentence could give off a different meaning, giving off the impression that there was only one choice instead of three.
Example: The students first second and third choice were all accepted.
Before using “first” in a sentence make sure you evaluate if you need a comma or not – it’ll save you from making some embarrassing mistakes!
When “first” appears in a series, it is common to wonder whether to use a comma before it. In general, the answer depends on whether “first” is part of a complete phrase or not.
When “first” is part of a complete phrase, such as “first, second, and third,” it is correct to use a comma before “first” to separate it from the other items in the list.
Example: My hobbies are exercising, reading, and dancing. First, I enjoy working out because it relaxes me. Second, I love reading because I learn new things. Third, dancing makes me feel energized throughout the day.
In this example, “first” is part of the complete phrase “first, second, and third,” and a comma is used to separate it from the other items in the list.
However, when “first” is not part of a complete phrase, it is not necessary to use a comma before it.
Example: He left first and then called her.
In this example, “first” is not part of a complete phrase, so it does not require a comma.
Overall, it is important to consider the context in which “first” appears in a series to determine whether to use a comma or not.
If “first” is part of a complete phrase, use a comma; if it is not, a comma is not necessary.
The Comma after “First” with Parenthesis
When writing, it is important to understand the correct usage of grammar and punctuation.
One question that may arise while drafting a sentence is whether to use a comma after “first” when it appears within parenthesis.
The answer depends on how “first” is being used in the sentence; if it modifies an independent clause, then a comma should be inserted after “first” inside the parentheses.
Example: “This May (first, much more than any other time) we’re focusing on renewable energy.
The comma after “first” defines what May signifies – thus propelling us to focus renewable energy.
But if “first” does not modify an independent clause, then no comma should be used.
Example: The Digital Nomad Award (First Place) bloggers were applauded for their innovations.
There is no pause between “First Place” and “bloggers” so no comma should accompany this instance of “First”.
An often-overlooked detail, making sure you include or omit commas correctly can make all the difference in ensuring an organized and cohesive flow in your writing.
When “First” Is an Introductory Element
Using “first” as an introductory element at the beginning of a sentence can be confusing, particularly when it comes to punctuation.
Generally, you should always include a comma after “first” if it appears in the opening clause of a sentence.
This is true even if “first” is used by itself.
Example: First, I would like to express my gratitude.
Here, the comma is necessary to separate the introductory phrase from the main point of the sentence and retain clarity.
But don’t add commas if the word “first” is not at the start of an independent clause or phrase. This often occurs in lists or outlines.
Example: “I plan to do three things: first visit my family, second write a book and third take a vacation”.
Since none of these points is an independent phrase, no commas should be included before any of them.
Knowing how to use “first” properly in sentences is essential for clear communication – it’s best to get it right the first time!
Comma after Other “First”-Phrases
In addition to “first” appearing in a series, there are other common phrases that include “first.” These phrases may also require the use of commas, depending on the context in which they appear. Here are some examples:
- First off:
The phrase “first off” is often used to indicate the first item in a list or the first step in a process. In this case, it is correct to use a comma after “first.”
Example: First off, we need to make a list of all the materials we will need for the project.
In this example, the comma after “first off” separates it from the rest of the sentence and clarifies that it is an introductory phrase.
- First, second, third:
This phrase is similar to the “first” in a series discussed earlier, but it is often used when providing a sequence of steps or events.
As with the “first” in a series, a comma is required before “first” if it is part of a complete phrase.
Example: First, we must read the scripts. Second, we must organize auditions. Third, must search for sponsors.
In this example, a comma is used to separate “first” from the rest of the sentence, indicating that it is part of a complete phrase.
- First and foremost:
This phrase is often used to emphasize the importance of something or to introduce a main point. In this case, it is correct to use a comma after “first.”
Example: First and foremost, I’m utterly grateful for being part of this project.
In this example, the comma after “first and foremost” separates it from the rest of the sentence and emphasizes its importance as an introductory phrase.
- Firstly, secondly, thirdly:
This phrase is similar to “first, second, third” but with the addition of the “-ly” suffix. In formal writing, it is generally recommended to avoid using “firstly” and instead use “first.”
However, if you do use “firstly,” it is correct to use a comma after it.
Example: Firstly, we must read the scripts.
In this example, the comma after “firstly” separates it from the rest of the sentence and indicates that it is an introductory phrase.
When Do You Put a Comma Before “First”?
There is a general rule for using commas before “first” in writing, which is to use a comma when “first” is part of a complete phrase or introductory element.
Here are some common situations where this rule applies:
- “First” in a series:
When “first” appears as part of a complete phrase in a series, a comma is necessary before it.
Example: I need to buy apples, bananas, and first, some oranges.
In this example, “first” is part of the complete phrase “first, some oranges,” so a comma is necessary before it to separate it from the rest of the sentence.
- “First” in an introductory element:
When “first” appears at the beginning of a sentence as an introductory element, a comma is necessary after it.
Example: First, let’s review the main points of the presentation.
In this example, “first” is an introductory element that sets the stage for the rest of the sentence. A comma is necessary after it to separate it from the rest of the sentence and clarify that it is not part of the main clause.
- “First” in a parenthetical phrase:
When “first” appears within a parenthetical phrase, a comma is necessary before and after it to set it off from the rest of the sentence.
Example: The concert (first scheduled for Friday) has been postponed until next week.
In this example, “first” is part of a parenthetical phrase that provides additional information about the concert.
Commas are necessary before and after “first” to set it off from the rest of the sentence and clarify that it is not part of the main clause.
When Do You Not Put a Comma After “First”
While “first” often requires a comma in certain situations, there are times when a comma is not necessary. This is often the case when “first” appears as an adjective, noun, or pronoun.
Here are some examples:
- “First” as an adjective:
When “first” is used as an adjective to describe a noun, it does not require a comma.
Example: I won first prize at the science fair.
In this example, “first” is an adjective that modifies the noun “prize.” A comma is not necessary in this case.
- “First” as a noun:
When “first” is used as a noun, it does not require a comma unless it is part of a larger sentence that requires a comma for other reasons. For example:
Example: The first shall be last, and the last shall be first.
In this example, “first” is a noun that refers to a position or rank. It does not require a comma unless it is part of a larger sentence that requires a comma for other reasons, such as when it is used in a complex sentence.
- “First” as a pronoun:
When “first” is used as a pronoun to refer to something that came before something else, it does not require a comma.
Example: She ate the first piece of cake.
In this example, “first” is a pronoun that refers to the first piece of cake. A comma is not necessary in this case.
Conclusion
Listen up, folks! The question on everyone’s mind: to comma or not to comma with “first”?
The answer: it all depends on the context, my friends.
But fear not, for we come bearing guidelines that will ensure your writing is accurate and polished.
When “first” is part of a phrase like “first, second, and third,” or used as an introductory element, go ahead and sprinkle in some commas.
On the other hand, when “first” is used as an adjective, noun, or pronoun within a longer sentence, you don’t need a comma.
And let’s not forget those popular phrases like “First off” or “Firstly, secondly, thirdly” – those babies might need a comma or two depending on the context.
Bottom line: knowing this grammar rule will guarantee that your writing is crystal clear and on point.